仙人洞村
三孔景区
朋友们，上午好！
Drar friends,good morning!
欢迎大家到三孔景区观光游览。
Welcome to visit the beautiful Sankong Scenic spot!
1.三孔景区概况
Overview of Sankong Scenic Spot
曲阜
Qufu
曲阜
中国历史文化名城
A Famous historical and cultural cities in China
孔子故里
Confucius Hometown
东方圣地
Qriental Holy Land
三孔景区
There Confucian Scenic Spots
孔庙
Confucius Temple
孔府和孔林
Confucius Mansion and Confucius Forest
为世界文化遗产
By awarded World Cultural Heritage
中国首批5A级景区
The first batch 5A Scenic Spots in China
孔庙
Confucius temple
天下第一庙
The First in the World
孔府
Confucius Mansion
天下第一家
The First in the World
孔林
Kong Lin
天下第一林
The First forest in the World
走进孔子
Entering Confucius
通晓人生
become aware of the meaning of life
走进曲阜
Entering Qufu
通晓天下
Know the World
2.孔庙基本情况
Basic Situation of Confucian Temple
孔庙
Confucian Temple
天下第一庙
The first temple in the world
始建于公元前478年
Founded in 478(Four hundred and seventy-eight)B.C.
建筑面积1.6万平方米
Building area 16.000(sixteen thousand)Square meters
是祭祀孔子的庙宇
It"s a temple offering sacrifices to Confucius
中国古代三大建筑群
There Architectural Groups in Ancient
北京故宫
Beijing Forbidden city
泰安岱庙
Tai Tai temple
曲阜孔庙
Qufu confucina
主要景点
Main attractions
金声玉振坊
Jisheng Yuzhenfang
棂星门
Lattice star gate
奎文阁
Kuiwe,pavilion
杏坛
Almond altar
大成殿和圣迹殿
Dacheng Hall and the Temple of Sacred Relics.etc
2.万仞宫墙
Wan Ren palace Wall
原名仰圣门
Originally Known as "Holy Gate";
乾隆皇帝御笔
Emperor Qianlong"s imperial Pen
万仞宫墙
Wan Ren palace wall
又称仰圣门
Also Known as the Holy Gate
子贡说
Zi Gong"s said
我老师的墙好几仞高
My teachers wall is Several heights high
称颂孔子是思想家，博大精深
Praise is a thinker Broad and profound
3.奎文阁
Kuiwen Pavilion
原名
Original name
藏书楼
Library
宋代建筑
Architecture in the song Dynasty
三层楼
There stories
全木结构
all timber structure
“奎”为星名
"Kui"is the star name
孔子是魁星下凡
Confucius is the star of the star
乾隆皇帝御笔
Emperor Qianlong"s Imperial Pen
奎文阁
Kuiwen Pavilion
4.十三碑亭
Thirteen stele Pavilions
有十三座碑亭
There are thirteen Stele Pavilions
有55块石碑
There 55(Fiffty-five)Stone Steles
用满文、汉文和八斯巴文书写
Written in Manchu Chinese and Basiba
从东到西有乾隆、雍正和康熙碑
The from east to west there monuments of Qianlong Yongzheng and Kangxi
最大的碑
The largest monument:
康熙碑
Kangxi monument
5.杏坛
Almond altar
宋代建筑
Architecyure in song Dynsaty
大殿后移
Back of the main hall
种上杏树
Apricot tree
名曰杏坛
Famous altar
教育圣地的代名词
A pronoun for the Holy Land of Education
乾隆皇帝御笔
Emperor Qianlong"s lmperiav Pen
杏坛
Almond altar
两块石碑
Two stone tablets
党怀英题写
Writing by DangHuaiying
杏坛
Almond altar
乾隆皇帝御笔
Emperor Qianlong"s lmperial Pen
杏坛赞
Praise of apricot altar
7.大成殿
Great Hall
孔庙的主体建筑
The main builiding
我国著名的三大殿
There famous hall in China
故宫太和殿
Hall of Supreme Harmong
岱庙天贶殿
Dai Miao Tianyi Temple
孔庙大成殿
Confucia Temple Dacheng Hall
雍正皇帝御笔
Emperor Yongzheng"s lmperial pen
大成殿
Da cheng Hall
集古代先贤之大成
Set the Great Achievement of Ancient Sages
大殿
Audience hall
孔子像
Confucius Statue
两侧四配
Four Paise on both sides
复圣颜回
Fu sheng Yanhui
亚圣孟子
Meng Zi Asia sait
宗圣曾参
Zongsheng Zeng shen
述圣子思
Shusheng zisi
匾额
Plague
雍正皇帝御笔
Emperor Yongzheng"s lmperial Pen
生民未有
No living People
康熙皇帝御笔
Emperor Kangxi"s lmperial Pen
万世师表
Model Teacher of All Ages
光绪皇帝御笔
Emperor Guangxu"s lmperial Pen
斯文在兹
All the articles are here
8.孔府概况
Geneval situation of Confucian government
孔府
Confucius Mansion
又名公府
Also Known as the government office
是衍圣公的衙署
It"s the Ministry of Yan sheng Gong
是孔子嫡孙的住宅
It"s the house of grandson
官衙与内宅合一
The integration of the government and the house
主要有
There are mainly
大堂
Lobby
二堂
Two hall
三堂
Three Hall
六厅
Six Hall
前上房
Anterior chamber
前堂楼
Front hall
后堂楼
Rear ball building
花园
Garden
9.孔府大门
Confucius Mansion Gate
明代建筑
Architecture in Ming Dynasty
严嵩题词
YanSong inscription
匾额
Plaque above the gate
圣府
Holy Government
大门对联
Gate Couplets
与国咸休安富尊荣公府第
To live in peace with the state
同天并老文章道德圣人家
The sage Family of Morality
清代纪晓岚题词
The inscription of Jixiaolan in Qing Dynasty
富贵无头
Wealth and no head
文章通天
Articles all over the sky
10.孔府大堂
Confucian Hall
明代建筑
Architecture in Ming Dynasty
是孔府权力的象征
It is the Symbol of Confucian Power
顺治皇帝御笔
Emperor Shunzhi"s lmperial Pen
统摄宗姓
Ruling the samily name
大堂仪仗
Hall honor
十八块云牌銮驾
Eighteen cloud cards
11.内宅们及戒贪图
Neighbood Gate and Avoiding Greed
明代建筑
Architecture of Ming Dynasty
是官署和内宅的分界线
It"s the dividing linebetween the official office and the house
门西有个水槽
There is a sink to the west of the door
向内宅送水
Delivery of water to the house
戒贪图
Guard against corruption
告诫子孙不要贪赃枉法
Admonish descendants not to corrupt the law
12.孔府前堂楼
Confucius Mansion Front Hall
孔子第七十六代孙
The 76 Generation of Confucius
衍圣公孔令贻和夫人、子女居住的地方
Where Yan Sheng Gong Kong Lingyi and his wife children Live
孔令贻娶妻子孙氏
Confucius Lingyi Marride His Wife Sun shi
纳妾丰氏
Concubine Fengshi
纳妾陶氏
Concubine Dow
纳妾王宝翠
Concubine Wang Baocui
生孔德齐
Born Confucius
孔德懋
Confucius Mao
孔德成
Confucius Cheng
未代圣人孔德成
Kong Decheng the last sage
13.孔林概况
General Situation of Confucius Forest
又称至圣林
Also Known as the Holy Forest
坟头10万余座
More than 100,000(one hundred thousand)graves
古树10万余棵
More than 100,000(one hundred thousand)ancient trees
占地3000亩
Covering area of 3000(Three thousand)mu
延续2400年
Continued for more than 2400(Two thousand and four hundred)years
孔林，天下第一林
Confucius Forest,The Forest in the World
14.孔子墓甬道
Confucius Tomb Road
也称作神道
Also Known as Shinto
升天的路
Road to Ascension
道路两旁有四对石仪
On both sides of the tunnel Four pairs of shiyi
从南到北依次为
From South to north
望柱
Wangzhu
文豹
Wenbao
甪端和翁仲
Yun duan and Wengzhong
15.孔子墓
Confucius tomb
孔子和夫人合葬墓
Confucius and his wife buried the grave
墓碑
Tombstong
大成至圣文宣王坟墓
the tome of the King of Great Achievements.
孔子墓左边
On the left of Confucius tomb
孔鯉
Kongyu
墓前面
In front of the grave
孔彶
KongJi
子在父怀
Son in father"s bosom
富贵永远来
Wealth will alwags come
携子抱孙
Carry children and grandchildren
世代出功勋
and make meritorious deeds,from generation to generation
亲爱的各位朋友
Dear Friends
三孔景区就介绍到这里
Confucius Scenic spot is introduced here
我也祝愿大家旅途平安快乐
I also wish you alla safe and happy trip
每天都有好心情!
Have a good mood every day!
欢迎大家到山东观光旅游！
Welcome to hospitable Shandong for sightseeing!
大理石板烧
看山看水看风景，Looking at the mountains,water,and scenery;
乐山乐水乐生活。Like mountains,like water,like life.
