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due(due 的用法)

今天要跟大家分享的是关于 due 的用法, 这个也是相当高频使用的单词,可做形容词和动词,跟着小编一起往下看,学习下吧!

1.表示到期的、应付(给)的、到期应付的,通常只用作表语。

如:

The bill is due.

这张票据已到期。

My salary is due tomorrow.

我明天领薪。

表示应付给或应给予某人,通常与介词 to 连用。

如:

A great deal of money is due to you.

要付给你一大笔钱。

Respect is due to older people.

年长者应受到尊重。

Our grateful thanks are due to you.

我们衷心感谢你。

2.表示预定的、约定的、预定要到达或发生的,也通常用作表语。

如:

When is the train due?

火车什么时候到?

I’m due for a pay rise soon.

我不久就要加薪了。

其后还可以接不定式,如:

The guests are due to arrive very soon.

客人很快就会到。

The meeting isn’t due to start until four.

会议预定要到四点才召开。

3.表示适当的、合适的、应得的,通常只放在名词前作定语。

如:

We should pay due attention to this problem.

我们应对这个问题给予适当的注意。

You must put these things in due order.

你必须把这些东西按适当的顺序放好。

4.用于 due to(由于,因为)。按照传统语法 due to 主要引导表语,一般不引导状语。

如:

His absence was due to the storm.

他因暴风雨而缺席。

Her success was due to her hard work.

她成功是因为她努力工作。

但是在现代英语中,due to 也可用来引导状语。

He was late due to the very heavy traffic.

由于交通拥挤他迟到了。

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