卢小波的回答:
意思差不多 但使用的场合可能会有点细小的区别 第一句多用于吃东西时劝别人吃点面包 而第二句则可以用于在面包店买面包的对话中 would like和 want A 在下列情况下,这两个词可以互换使用: 1 用于请求或有关请求的问句中(但这里不使用 would not like,参见下面B1): Customer:I’d like some raspberries,please./I want some raspberries,please. 顾客:请给我拿点儿木莓。 Greengrocer:I’m afraid I haven’t any.Would you like somestrawberries? 蔬菜水果商:对不起,我没有木莓了。您来点草莓怎么样? Customer:No,I don’t want any strawberries,thanks. 顾客:不,谢谢,我不想要草莓。(这里不能用 wouldn’t like。) I would like常常要比 I want更有礼貌。 would you like?要比do you want?更有礼貌,也更殷勤。 would you like?可以含有愿意满足别人的希望的意思。do youwant?则不含有这种意思。因此,与顾客或客人打交道时,通常用 would you like?: Caller:I’d like to/I want to speak to Mr X,please. 打电话者:我想找X先生说话。 Telephonist:Mr X is out.Would you like to speak to Mr Y? 话务员:X先生出去了。您跟Y先生说行吗? 2 如果不是提出请求而只是谈到愿望时,可以随意用would like或want的肯定式、疑问式或否定式。它们的意思没有区别,然而,I want要比I would like显得更自信。 I want通常不用于表示不可实现的愿望: I would like to live on Mars. 但愿我能住到火星上去。 B would like和want在下列用法中不能互换: 1 表示邀请时用 would you like?结构,而不能用do you want?结构: Would you like a cup of coffee? 您想喝一杯咖啡吗? Would you like to come to the theatre? 您想来剧院看戏吗? do you want?用于此处只表示一种询问,不含有邀请的意思。 2 wouldn’t like和 don’t want是有区别的。 don’t want表示没有某种愿望;wouldn’t like表示不喜欢。因此,wouldn’t like不能用来回答邀请或提议,因为在这种回答中 wouldn’t like的口气将是不礼貌的。在这里常用 don’twant或其他形式来代替 wouldn’t like: —Would you like some more coffee? —No,I don’t want any more,thanks./No,thanks. —您再来点儿咖啡吗? —不,不要了,谢谢。 C 在过去时中这两种形式的变化不同。在间接引语中want变为 wanted,而would like不起变化: Tom said,‘I would like/want to see it.’ 汤姆说:“我想看看它”。相当于: Tom said he would like/wanted to see it. 汤姆说他想看看它。 但如果不用间接引语的结构来表示,只能说: Tom wanted tosee it(这里我们不能用would like因为Tom would like to seeit的意思是指现在或将来)。 D would like有两个过去形式:would like+ 不定式的完成式或would like+ 不定式/名词/代词。这些形式只能表示未能实现的愿望: I’d like to have gone skiing./I’d have liked a day’s skiing. 我本想去滑雪的。(但我未能实现我的愿望。)
包若兮的回答:
意思差不多 但使用的场合可能会有点细小的区别 第一句多用于吃东西时劝别人吃点面包 而第二句则可以用于在面包店买面包的对话中 would like和 want A 在下列情况下,这两个词可以互换使用: 1 用于请求或有关请求的问句中(但这里不使用 would not like,参见下面B1): Customer:I’d like some raspberries,please./I want some raspberries,please. 顾客:请给我拿点儿木莓。 Greengrocer:I’m afraid I haven’t any.Would you like somestrawberries? 蔬菜水果商:对不起,我没有木莓了。您来点草莓怎么样? Customer:No,I don’t want any strawberries,thanks. 顾客:不,谢谢,我不想要草莓。(这里不能用 wouldn’t like。) I would like常常要比 I want更有礼貌。 would you like?要比do you want?更有礼貌,也更殷勤。 would you like?可以含有愿意满足别人的希望的意思。do youwant?则不含有这种意思。因此,与顾客或客人打交道时,通常用 would you like?: Caller:I’d like to/I want to speak to Mr X,please. 打电话者:我想找X先生说话。 Telephonist:Mr X is out.Would you like to speak to Mr Y? 话务员:X先生出去了。您跟Y先生说行吗? 2 如果不是提出请求而只是谈到愿望时,可以随意用would like或want的肯定式、疑问式或否定式。它们的意思没有区别,然而,I want要比I would like显得更自信。 I want通常不用于表示不可实现的愿望: I would like to live on Mars. 但愿我能住到火星上去。 B would like和want在下列用法中不能互换: 1 表示邀请时用 would you like?结构,而不能用do you want?结构: Would you like a cup of coffee? 您想喝一杯咖啡吗? Would you like to come to the theatre? 您想来剧院看戏吗? do you want?用于此处只表示一种询问,不含有邀请的意思。 2 wouldn’t like和 don’t want是有区别的。 don’t want表示没有某种愿望;wouldn’t like表示不喜欢。因此,wouldn’t like不能用来回答邀请或提议,因为在这种回答中 wouldn’t like的口气将是不礼貌的。在这里常用 don’twant或其他形式来代替 wouldn’t like: —Would you like some more coffee? —No,I don’t want any more,thanks./No,thanks. —您再来点儿咖啡吗? —不,不要了,谢谢。 C 在过去时中这两种形式的变化不同。在间接引语中want变为 wanted,而would like不起变化: Tom said,‘I would like/want to see it.’ 汤姆说:“我想看看它”。相当于: Tom said he would like/wanted to see it. 汤姆说他想看看它。 但如果不用间接引语的结构来表示,只能说: Tom wanted tosee it(这里我们不能用would like因为Tom would like to seeit的意思是指现在或将来)。 D would like有两个过去形式:would like+ 不定式的完成式或would like+ 不定式/名词/代词。这些形式只能表示未能实现的愿望: I’d like to have gone skiing./I’d have liked a day’s skiing. 我本想去滑雪的。(但我未能实现我的愿望。)
黄振华的回答:
"Would you like..?/" 句式大家已经接触很久了,今天,我们就来深入的了解一下它:句中的like后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式,表示/"你想要....吗?/",与/"Do you want...?/" 意思相近,但前者语气比后者委婉,用来礼貌地提出请求、征求对方意见或委婉地提出建议。主要用法有三: I. Would you like sth.? 如: Would you like some oranges? (=Do you want some oranges?) 你想吃些桔子吗? II. Would you like to do sth.? 如: Would you like to drink a cup of tea? (=Do you want to drink a cup of tea?) 你想喝杯茶吗? III. Would you like sb. to do sth.? 如: Would you like me to meet your family? (=Do you want me to meet your family?) 你想要我见一见你的家人吗? [特别提示] /"Would you like..?/"中like后不可接动词-ing形式,而/"Do you like..?/"中like后却可以。如:Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗? [注意] 对于/"Would you like...?/" 提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用/"Yes, please./"或/"Yes, I would love / like to./" (I would可缩写为I/"d); 否定回答常用/"No, thanks./"。 对于/"Do you like...?/" 的答语,肯定回答用/"Yes, I do./"; 否定回答用/"No, I don/"t./"
菜篮子的回答:
意思是你想要…
would you like something to drink?你想要一些喝的吗?
yes,i"d like some coffee.是的,我想要一些咖啡。
郭仕伟的回答: