佛得角埃斯库多

  	      	      	    	    	      	    
 
 
 
  
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佛得角埃斯库多（Cape Verdean escudo/Cape Verde Escudo/escudo cabo-verdiano (Portuguese)　标准符号：CVE） 
 
目录
 
 
1 佛得角埃斯库多简介
 
2 Historical exchange rates
 
3 佛得角埃斯库多样币
 
4 佛得角埃斯库多铸币
 
 
 
 佛得角埃斯库多简介 
 
ISO 4217 Code：CVE 
User(s)：Cape Verde 
Inflation：4.7% 
Source：The World Factbook, 2006 est. 
Pegged with ：euro = 110.265 escudos 
Subunit：1/100 centavo 
Symbol：Esc or $ (cifrão) 
Coins：1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 escudos 
Banknotes：100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 2500, 5000 escudos 
Central bank：Banco de Cabo Verde 
Website：http://www.bcv.cv 
The escudo is the currency of Cape Verde (Portuguese: Cabo Verde), a former Portuguese colony. Its ISO 4217 code is CVE. 
History 
The escudo became the currency of Cape Verde in 1914. It replaced the real at a rate of 1000 réis = 1 escudo. Until 1930, Cape Verde used Portuguese coins, although banknotes were issued by the Banco Nacional Ultramarino specifically for Cape Verde beginning in 1865. 
Until independence in 1975, the Cape Verde escudo was equal to the Portuguese escudo and, since 1999, both escudos were tied, at a rate of PTE 1 = CVE 0.55, or approximately CVE 1 = PTE 1.8182. After the replacement of the Portuguese escudo with the euro, the Cape Verde escudo is pegged to the euro at a rate of EUR 1 = CVE 110.265. 
Coins 
Under Portuguese rule, coins were introduced in 1930 in denominations or 5, 10, 20 and 50 centavos and 1 escudo. Later issues were made of 50 centavos, 1, 2½, 5 and 10 escudos, with the last dated 1968. After independence, coins were issued in 1977 in denominations of 20 and 50 centavos, 1, 2½, 10, 20 and 50 escudos. 
The present coinage was introduced in 1994 in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 escudos. It was issued in four series, one with birds, a second with ships, a third with plants and a fourth with native animals. A 200 escudos coin was issued in 2005 to commemorate 30 years of independence. 
Banknotes 
Banknotes of the 1977 series were in denominations of 100, 500, 1000 escudos. The 1989 series comprised 100, 200, 500, 1000 and 2,500 escudos. 
The current, third series was introduced in 1992 in denominations of 200, 500, 1000, with the addition in 1999 of 2000 and 5000 escudos notes. In 2005, the 200 escudos note was redesigned. 
 
 Historical exchange rates 
 
 
 
Date
Brazilian Real
Euro¹
Portuguese Escudo²
United States Dollar 
 
 
1995
-
-
-
76.853 
 
 
1996
-
-
-
82.591 
 
 
1997
-
-
-
93.177 
 
 
1998
-
-
-
98.158 
 
 
1999
-
-
1.8182
102.700 
 
 
December 1999
-
-
-
107.285 
 
 
2005
-
110.265
obsolete
about 90 
 
 
February 2006
about 40 to 50
110.835
obsolete
about 90 
 
 
April 2006
about 40 to 50
110.25
obsolete
- 
 
 
January 2007
39.86
110.33
obsolete
85.36 
 
¹ - currency not in circulation until January 1, 1999 
² - currency no longer legal tender as of March 1, 2002  
 
 佛得角埃斯库多样币 
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值100 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值100 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值 200 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值200 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值500 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值500 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值1000 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值1000 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值2500 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1989年版面值2500 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值200 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值200 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值500 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值500 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值1000 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多1992年版面值1000 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多2000年版面值5000 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多2000年版面值5000 Escudos——反面
 
 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多2005年版面值200 Escudos——正面
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多2005年版面值200 Escudos——反面
 
 
 佛得角埃斯库多铸币 
 
  
佛得角埃斯库多铸币