股票术语英汉对照表

  	      	      	    	    	      	    
目录
 
 
1 A
 
2 B
 
3 C
 
4 D
 
5 E
 
6 F
 
7 G
 
8 H
 
9 I
 
10 J
 
11 L
 
12 M
 
13 N
 
14 O
 
15 P
 
16 R
 
17 S
 
18 T
 
19 U
 
20 V
 
21 W
 
 
 
 A 
 
涨跌理论(Advance-Decline Theory) 
套利(Arbitrage) 
套利者(Arbitrageur) 
做代理(As Agent) 
竞价系统(Ask-Bid System) 
收盘指令(At-the-Close Order) 
按市价(At-the-Market) 
开盘指令(At-the-Opening(Opening Only)Order)  
 
 B 
 
逆向变化(Back Up) 
条线图(Bar Chart) 
基准市场价值(Base Market value) 
行情看跌(Bearish) 
熊市(Bear Market) 
大量抛空者(Bear Raiders) 
买方报价和卖方报价（报价）(Bid-and-Asked Quotation(or Quote)) 
畅销(Blowout) 
蓝筹股(Blue-Chip Stocks) 
突破(Breakout) 
行情看涨(Bullish) 
牛市(Bull Market) 
购买力(Buying Power)  
 
 C 
 
取消(Cancellation) 
资本(Capitalization) 
证券证书(Certificate) 
放量（买/卖）(Climax(Buying/Selling)) 
收盘价(Close) 
平仓交易(Closing Transaction) 
佣金(Commission) 
震荡区(Congestion Area) 
纵市场(Cornering the Market) 
股份公司(Corporation) 
含权(Cum Rights) 
周期性股票(Cyclical Stock) 
普通股（Common Stock) 
 
 D 
 
登记日(Date of Record) 
当日委托指令(Day Order) 
日交易(Day Trading) 
交易商(Dealer) 
下降顶点趋势(Descending Tops) 
回调谷(Dip) 
整理区(Distribution Area) 
分散投资(Diversification) 
红利(Dividends) 
顺行情交易(Don't Fight the Tape) 
双底(Double Bottom) 
双顶(Double Top) 
抛售(Dumping) 
 
 E 
 
生效日期(Effective Date) 
无分配额(Ex-Distribution(X Dis)) 
除息日(Ex-Dividend(XD)(Without Dividend) Date) 
到期日(Expiration Date) 
除权(Ex-Right(XRT))  
 
 F 
 
面值(Face value) 
交易大厅(Floor) 
场内委托单(Floor Order Tickets) 
自由放纵投机行为(Free-Riding) 
冻结账户(Frozen Account) 
基本面分析(Fundamental Analysis) 
期货(Futures)  
 
 G 
 
跳空(Gap)  
 
 H 
 
头肩形(Head and Shoulders) 
高价交易(Highballing) 
登记持股人(Holder of Record) 
托盘(Holding the Market) 
横盘(Horizontal Price Movement) 
抢手证券(Hot Issue) 
 
 I 
 
不活跃市场(Inactive Market) 
指数(Index) 
内幕人(Insider) 
机构投资者(Institution) 
跳水(In the Tank) 
已发行流通股(Issued-and-Outstanding Stocks) 
发行人(Issuer) 
 
 J 
 
联合账户(Joint Account)  
 
 L 
 
最后交易日(Last Trading Day) 
清仓(Liquidation) 
流动性(Liquidity) 
上市股票(Listed Stock) 
所持证券市场价值(Long Market value) 
多头头寸(Long Position)  
 
 M 
 
纵(Manipulation) 
流动性(Marketability) 
市场价格(Market Price) 
市场价值(Market value) 
对敲指令(Matched Orders) 
合并(Merger) 
 
 N 
 
流通性(Negotiability) 
新发行(New Issue)  
 
 O 
 
要价(Offer) 
卖方要价(Offering (Asked) Price) 
发行日(Offering Date) 
场外委托(Off-Floor Order) 
场内委托(On-Floor Order) 
行情显示(On the Tape) 
开盘价(Opening) 
开盘委托指令(Opening Only Order) 
建仓交易(Opening Transaction) 
超卖(Oversold) 
估值过高(Overvalued) 
 
 P 
 
市盈率(P(rice)/E(arnings) Ratio) 
账面损益(Paper Loss/Profit) 
尖旗形(Pennant) 
行情(Picture) 
发售(Place) 
证券组合(Portfolio) 
头寸(Position) 
价格范围(Price Range) 
初次发售(Primary Distribution(Offering)) 
次级市场(Primary Market) 
大趋势(Primary Movement) 
股东(Principals(Stockholders)) 
本金值(Principal value) 
活力回吐(Profit Taking) 
公开发售(Public Offering(Distribution)) 
购买力(Purchasing(Buying) Power) 
优先股（preference stock ） 
 
 R 
 
反弹(Rally) 
看盘(Reading the Tape) 
登记日(Record Date) 
资产重组(Reorganization) 
阻挡区(Resistance) 
阻挡线(Resistance level) 
反转(Reversal) 
受*纵的市场(Rigged Market) 
上升谷底趋势(Rising Bottom) 
圆底(Rounding Bottom(Saucer)) 
圆顶(Rounding Top)  
 
 S 
 
选股(Screen(Stocks)) 
二次发售(Secondary Distribution(Offering)) 
二级市场(Secondary Market) 
证券分析(Securities Analysis) 
证券(Security) 
寻求入市机会(Seek a Market) 
止损抛售(Selling Off(Sell-Off)) 
股份(Share) 
空头头寸(Short Position) 
疲软市场(Soft Market) 
投机(Speculation) 
并股(Split Down) 
价差(Spread) 
攫利者(Stag) 
滞胀(Stagflation) 
萧条(Stagnation) 
持股人(Stockholder(Shareholder)) 
股票(Stocks) 
认购比率(Subion Ratio) 
替代（互换）(Substitution(Swap)) 
支撑区(Support) 
支撑线(Support line) 
甜头(Sweetener) 
 
 T 
 
接管(Takeover) 
行情显示系统((Ticker) Tape) 
技术分析(Technical Analysis) 
技术讯号(Technical Sign) 
旺市(Tight Market) 
提供消息(Tip) 
总成本(Total Cost) 
总成交量(Total Volume) 
交易日(Trade Date) 
交易商(Trader) 
交易授权(Trading Authorization) 
交易大厅(Trading Floor) 
趋势(Trend) 
趋势线(Trendline) 
三角形(Triangle) 
 
 U 
 
估价过低(Undervalued) 
未发行股票(Unissued Stock) 
上升趋势(Uptrend)  
 
 V 
 
交易量(Volume) 
 
 W 
 
弱市(Weak Market) 
楔形(Wedge) 
W底(W Formation) 
除息(Without Dividend)