伯利兹元

  	      	      	    	    	      	    
 
 
 
  
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伯利兹元（Belize Dollar　标准符号：BZD） 
 
目录
 
 
1 伯利兹元简介
 
2 The history of the Belize Dollar.
 
3 伯利兹元样币
 
4 伯利兹元铸币
 
 
 
 伯利兹元简介 
 
ISO 4217 Code：BZD 
User(s)：Belize 
Inflation：3% 
Source：The World Factbook, 2006 est. 
Pegged with：U.S. dollar = BZ$ 2 
Subunit：1/100 cent 
Symbol：BZ$ 
Coins：1, 5, 10, 25, 50 cents, $1 
Banknotes：$2, $5, $10, $20, $50, $100 
Central bank：Central Bank of Belize 
Website：http://www.centralbank.org.bz 
The dollar (currency code BZD) has been the currency of Belize since 1885. It is normally abbreviated with the dollar sign $, or alternatively BZ$ to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies. It is divided into 100 cents. The Belize dollar is pegged to the US dollar at BZ$2 = US$1. 
 
 The history of the Belize Dollar. 
 
The first dollars to circulate in Belize (then called British Honduras) were Spanish dollars, some of which were counterstamped with a crowned GR monogram. They circulated between 1765 and 1825 at a value of 6 shillings 8 pence. In 1825, British coins were introduced for circulation in the colony. 
The Guatemalan peso circulated alongside sterling at a value of 4 shillings 2 pence. This became the basis of the dollar. In 1885, bronze 1 cent coins were issued, followed by silver 5, 10, 25 and 50 cent coins in 1894. This year also saw the first issue of banknotes by the Government and a switch from the silver Guatemalan peso to the gold US dollar as the base for the currency, with $4.866 = 1 pound. The initial proximity of the 25 cent denomination to the value of the shilling lead to this becoming a nickname for these coins. 
In 1949, the British pound was devalued from US$4.03 to US$2.80, causing a sudden increase in the value of the British Honduran dollar relative to the pound. This caused protests which lead to a devaluation of the British Honduran dollar to a value of 70 US cents (equal to 5 shillings sterling). In 1967, the British Honduran dollar devalued with the British pound to 60 US cents. In 1978, the link to the British pound of BZ$4 = £1 was replaced by a peg to the US dollar of BZ$2 = US$1. 
Coins 
    Main article: Coins of the Belize dollar 
Coins in circulation 
 
 1 cent 
 5 cents 
 10 cents 
 25 cents (known as a "shilling") 
 50 cents 
 1 dollar 
 
Banknotes 
Banknotes in circulation 
 
 2 dollars 
 5 dollars 
 10 dollars 
 20 dollars 
 50 dollars 
 100 dollars 
 
 伯利兹元样币 
 
 
 
  
伯利兹元1990年版面值50 Dollars——正面
 
  
伯利兹元1990年版面值50 Dollars——反面
 
 
 
  
伯利兹元1990年版面值2 Dollars——正面
 
  
伯利兹元1990年版面值2 Dollars——反面
 
 
 
  
伯利兹元1991年版面值5 Dollars——正面
 
  
伯利兹元1991年版面值5 Dollars——正面
 
 
 
  
伯利兹元1997年版面值50 Dollars——正面
 
  
伯利兹元1997年版面值50 Dollars——反面
 
 
 
  
伯利兹元面值20 Dollars——正反面
 
 
Obverse Design: Queen Elizabeth II 
Reverse Design: Bridges of Belize 
 
 伯利兹元铸币 
 
  
伯利兹元铸币